Life Science · Heredity & Variation
DNA, Genes & Chromosomes: How Traits Are Inherited
Model how genes are organized on chromosomes, compare sexual and asexual inheritance, and explain conceptually how mutations can alter proteins and affect traits.
Teacher workspace
Start with the lesson plan.
55 min~12 min prep5 materialsNGSS Middle School (Grades 6–8) Alignment · MS-LS3-1 · MS-LS3-2
Lesson Plan
Plan with confidence
Lesson overview
What students will learn
- Explain the relationship among DNA, genes, and chromosomes using a model.
- Model why sexual reproduction produces genetic variation while asexual reproduction usually copies the parent's genetic information.
Key science ideas
- DNA stores genetic information.
- Genes are segments of DNA located on chromosomes.
- Chromosomes carry many genes.
Lesson at a glance
- Grade 6
- 55 min
- ~12 min prep
- MS-LS3-1 · MS-LS3-2
- 5 materials
What’s included
- Lesson Plan
- Investigation
- Teacher Slides
- Printable Worksheet
- Teacher Answer Key
- Interactive Activity
- Vocabulary