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Physical Science · Matter & Properties

Acids & Bases: Properties, Indicators & pH

Use safe indicator evidence to compare acidic, neutral, and basic solutions and interpret the pH scale without relying on taste or touch.

Lesson plan

Acids & Bases: Properties, Indicators & pH

A step-by-step guide to help you teach this lesson.

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Lesson overview

What students will learn

  • Use indicator color changes as evidence to classify safe solutions as acidic, neutral, or basic.
  • Interpret pH values as a scale from acidic through neutral to basic.

Key science ideas

  • Acids and bases can look similar, so scientists use tests rather than taste or touch.
  • An indicator changes color depending on the solution's chemical conditions.
  • On the pH scale, values below 7 are acidic, 7 is neutral, and values above 7 are basic.

Lesson at a glance

  • Grade 5
  • 50 min
  • ~12 min prep
  • 7 materials

What’s included

  • Lesson Plan
  • Investigation
  • Teacher Slides
  • Printable Worksheet
  • Teacher Answer Key
  • Interactive Activity
  • Vocabulary