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Physical Science · Forces & Motion

Force, Mass & Change in Motion

Plan fair one-dimensional investigations and use evidence to explain how net force and mass affect changes in motion.

Lesson plan

Force, Mass & Change in Motion

A step-by-step guide to help you teach this lesson.

Plan with confidence

Lesson overview

What students will learn

  • Distinguish balanced forces from an unbalanced net force and predict whether motion should change.
  • Plan a fair investigation that changes force or mass one variable at a time while controlling the other conditions.

Key science ideas

  • If the net force on an object is zero, its motion does not change because of the forces in the model.
  • For the same object, a larger net force produces a larger change in motion.
  • For the same net force, a larger mass produces a smaller change in motion.

Lesson at a glance

  • Grade 6
  • 55 min
  • ~12 min prep
  • MS-PS2-2
  • 6 materials

What’s included

  • Lesson Plan
  • Investigation
  • Teacher Slides
  • Printable Worksheet
  • Teacher Answer Key
  • Interactive Activity
  • Vocabulary